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The 107th Infantry Regiment (''107e régiment d'infanterie''; shortened to ''107e RI'' or "107th RI") was a French Army infantry regiment that dates back to 1469, where it was originally created as the Francs Archers Angoumois. In 1755, the Augoumois battalion was stationed in Louisiana on a harbor defense mission. The regiment was later stationed—similarly—on a mission in 1772 led by the Pondicherry regiment in India. The 107th was one of many regiments created under the Ancient Regime to serve on board naval ships and in the colonies, and subsequently, all such regiments were—in 1791—given a number in the line-infantry order of battle. This means that the 107th could be considered as "ancestors" of the naval infantry regiments. They are: * "''La Marine''" from "''"Compagnies ordinaires de la mer"''" (lit. "ordinary companies of the sea"), created in 1622 and became 11th Infantry Regiment * "''Royal-Vaisseaux''" which dates from 1638 and became the 43rd Infantry Regiment * "''La Couronne''" created in 1643 and became 45th Infantry Regiment * "''Royal-Marine''" created in 1669 and became the 60th Infantry Regiment * "''Amirauté''" created in 1669 * "''Cap''" created in 1766 and became 106th Infantry Regiment * "''Pondichéry''" created in 1772 and became 107th Infantry Regiment * "''Martinique et Guadeloupe''" created in 1772 and became 109th Infantry Regiment * "''Port-au-Prince''" created in 1773 and became 110th Infantry Regiment The regiment was set up in 1772. It was disbanded and re-established many times throughout the years before finally dissolving in 1989. == Outline and changes to name == * 1469: creation of the Francs Archers of Angoumois * 1772: creation of the regiment of Pondichéry * 1791: renamed 107th Infantry Regiment * 1794: renamed 107th Demi-Brigade of Battle * 1798: renamed 107th Demi-Brigade Line * 1803: dissolved * 1814: re-created under the name of 107th Infantry Regiment of the Line * 1815: dissolved * 1870: re-created of the 107th Infantry Regiment of the Line * 1882: renamed 107th Infantry Regiment * 1914: mobilized, reserve regiment set up, the 107+200 = 307th Infantry Regiment * 1940: dissolved * 1944: re-created * 1945: dissolved * 1963: creation of the 107th Infantry Battalion * 1964: dissolved * 1980: re-created reserve regiment of 22nd Infantry Regiment of Marines * 1989: dissolved 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「107th Infantry Regiment (France)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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